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Adnan Ismail Najm al-Bilawi Al-Dulaimi, better known by the nom de guerre Abu Abdulrahman al-Bilawi ((アラビア語:أبو عبد الرحمن البيلاوي)), was a top commander in the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant and the head of its Military Council, prior to his killing by Iraqi security forces on 4 June 2014. ==Biography== Al-Bilawi belonged to the Al-bu Bali clan of the Dulaim, the largest tribe in the Iraqi Anbar Province. His tribe formed the nucleus of the resistance/insurgency against U.S. forces in Iraq. The Dulaimis returned to the armed insurgency in 2014. After that the Iraqi army kidnapped Sunni Member of Parliament Ahmed al-Alwani from Dulaim (Albo-alon clan). Al-Bilawi led the battles of Samarra and Mosul and he was killed during the campaign. According to Ahmad Khalaf al-Dulaimi, the governor of Anbar, he taught him when they were both at the Iraqi Military Academy. Al-Bilawi graduated in 1993 and went on to become an infantry officer in the Iraqi military, achieving the rank of Captain.〔 After the US-led 2003 invasion of Iraq, al-Bilawi joined al-Qaida in Iraq and worked closely with its then-leader, Abu Musab al-Zarqawi. Najm al-Bilawi was detained by American forces in 2005 in Camp Bucca.〔 Al-Bilawi was one of the approximately 500 prisoners who escaped from Abu Ghraib prison in July 2013, following a raid and mass jailbreak by members of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant. Following his escape, he became a member of ISIS’s Military Council and had a major role in planning and leading the groups military offensive in Northern and Central Iraq.〔 Al-Bilawi was killed on 5 June 2014 by Iraqi security forces in Mosul. ISIS named the military operation that resulted in their seizure of Mosul on 9 June 2014 ''Bilawi Vengeance'', a reference to his alias.〔 Following his death in an Iraqi military raid, a laptop belonging to al-Bilawi revealed high quality intelligence on the operations and leadership structure of ISIS. His death was acknowledged by ISIS's official spokesman, Abu Mohammad al-Adnani, in a June 2014 statement that praised his contributions to the group.〔 He was reportedly succeeded by Adnan al-Sweidawi as leader of the ISIS Military Council.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Abu Abdulrahman al-Bilawi」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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